@article{e23d13af01474244b2830b26a4723d27,
title = "Genome-wide analysis of constitutional DNA methylation in familial melanoma",
abstract = "BACKGROUND: Heritable epigenetic alterations have been proposed as an explanation for familial clustering of melanoma. Here we performed genome-wide DNA methylation analysis on affected family members not carrying pathogenic variants in established melanoma susceptibility genes, compared with healthy volunteers.RESULTS: All melanoma susceptibility genes showed the absence of epimutations in familial melanoma patients, and no loss of imprinting was detected. Unbiased genome-wide DNA methylation analysis revealed significantly different levels of methylation in single CpG sites. The methylation level differences were small and did not affect reported tumour predisposition genes.CONCLUSION: Our results provide no support for heritable epimutations as a cause of familial melanoma.",
keywords = "Adult, Aged, CpG Islands, DNA Methylation, Epimutation, Familial melanoma, Genome, Human, Humans, Loss of imprinting, Melanoma/genetics, Middle Aged, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Skin Neoplasms/genetics",
author = "Catarina Salgado and Nelleke Gruis and Heijmans, {Bastiaan T} and Jan Oosting and {van Doorn}, Remco and {BIOS consortium} and Ren{\'e}e Pool and {van Dongen}, Jenny and Hottenga, {Jouke Jan} and Dorret Boomsma and r and Bonder, {Marc Jan} and Ren{\'e} Luijk and Zhernakova, {Dasha V.} and Matthijs Moed and Patrick Deelen and Martijn Vermaat and {Van Iterson}, Maarten and {Van Dijk}, Freerk and {Van Galen}, Michiel and Jan Bot and Jhamai, {P. Mila} and Michael Verbiest and Suchiman, {H. Eka D.} and Marijn Verkerk and {Van Der Breggen}, Ruud and {Van Rooij}, Jeroen and Nico Lakenberg and Wibowo Arindrarto and Kielbasa, {Szymon M.} and {Van 'T Hof}, Peter and Irene Nooren and Marian Beekman and Joris Deelen and {Van Heemst}, Diana and Alexandra Zhernakova and Tigchelaar, {Ettje F.} and Swertz, {Morris A.} and Hofman, {Bert A.} and Uitterlinden, {Andr{\'e} G.} and Stehouwer, {Coen D.A.} and {Van Der Kallen}, {Carla J.H.} and Schalkwijk, {Casper G.} and {Van Den Berg}, {Leonard H.} and {Van Zwet}, {Erik W.} and Hailiang Mei and Slagboom, {P. Eline} and Cisca Wijmenga and Veldink, {Jan H.} and {Van Greevenbroek}, {Marleen M.J.} and {Van Duijn}, {Cornelia M.} and Aaron Isaacs and Rick Jansen and {Van Meurs}, Joyce and Thoen, {Peter A.C.}",
year = "2020",
month = mar,
day = "6",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13148-020-00831-7",
language = "English",
volume = "12",
pages = "1--7",
journal = "Clinical epigenetics",
issn = "1868-7083",
publisher = "Springer Verlag",
number = "1",
}