TY - JOUR
T1 - Healthcare workers’ acceptability of influenza vaccination nudges
T2 - Evaluation of a real-world intervention
AU - Vries, Rachelle de
AU - den Hoven, Mariëtte van
AU - Ridder, Denise de
AU - Verweij, Marcel
AU - Vet, Emely de
AU - de Vet, Emily
N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the Dutch Research Council (NWO) project Welfare Improvement through Nudging Knowledge (WINK) [project number 407-13-030 ]. The funding body had no involvement in the research or the writing of this article. We acknowledge the role of Anastasia Vugts in collecting data from the hospital-led influenza vaccination campaign. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors
PY - 2022/10/1
Y1 - 2022/10/1
N2 - Nudges have been proposed as an effective tool to stimulate influenza vaccination uptake in healthcare workers. However, the success of such nudges in practice is heavily reliant on their acceptance by the intended healthcare worker population, which has not been thoroughly examined to date. This study investigated healthcare workers’ acceptability of diverse influenza vaccination nudges implemented in a real-world vaccination campaign and explored the relationship between nudge acceptability and vaccination uptake. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 244 Dutch hospital employees, following a hospital-wide influenza vaccination nudging intervention. A survey assessed healthcare workers’ perceived acceptability of ten distinct influenza vaccination nudges, along with their vaccination status and relevant covariates (e.g., general perceptions regarding influenza vaccination of healthcare workers). Influenza vaccination nudges in general were deemed acceptable, with reward-based nudges being the least accepted, while digital vaccination forms, a mobile vaccination post, peer vaccination, and digital vaccination reminders were most appreciated. A higher overall acceptance of these nudges was associated with a greater likelihood of being vaccinated, particularly in healthcare workers with favorable perceptions of influenza vaccination usefulness. Our findings suggest that influenza vaccination nudges are an accepted means to systematically promote immunization of healthcare workers, and thus present a viable strategy for public health policies aimed at this group.
AB - Nudges have been proposed as an effective tool to stimulate influenza vaccination uptake in healthcare workers. However, the success of such nudges in practice is heavily reliant on their acceptance by the intended healthcare worker population, which has not been thoroughly examined to date. This study investigated healthcare workers’ acceptability of diverse influenza vaccination nudges implemented in a real-world vaccination campaign and explored the relationship between nudge acceptability and vaccination uptake. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 244 Dutch hospital employees, following a hospital-wide influenza vaccination nudging intervention. A survey assessed healthcare workers’ perceived acceptability of ten distinct influenza vaccination nudges, along with their vaccination status and relevant covariates (e.g., general perceptions regarding influenza vaccination of healthcare workers). Influenza vaccination nudges in general were deemed acceptable, with reward-based nudges being the least accepted, while digital vaccination forms, a mobile vaccination post, peer vaccination, and digital vaccination reminders were most appreciated. A higher overall acceptance of these nudges was associated with a greater likelihood of being vaccinated, particularly in healthcare workers with favorable perceptions of influenza vaccination usefulness. Our findings suggest that influenza vaccination nudges are an accepted means to systematically promote immunization of healthcare workers, and thus present a viable strategy for public health policies aimed at this group.
KW - Healthcare workers
KW - Influenza vaccination
KW - Nudge acceptability
KW - Vaccination status
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85134831282&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101910
DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101910
M3 - Article
C2 - 35911580
SN - 2211-3355
VL - 29
JO - Preventive medicine reports
JF - Preventive medicine reports
M1 - 101910
ER -