Inhibition of virus replication by RNA interference

P. C. Joost Haasnoot, Daniel Cupac, Ben Berkhout

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleAcademicpeer-review

129 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

RNA interference (RNAi) is a sequence-specific gene-silencing mechanism in eukaryotes, which is believed to function as a defence against viruses and transposons. Since its discovery, RNAi has been developed into a widely used technique for generating genetic knock-outs and for studying gene function by reverse genetics. Additionally, inhibition of virus replication by means of induced RNAi has now been reported for numerous viruses, including several important human pathogens such as human immunodeficiency virus type 1, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis B virus, dengue virus, poliovirus and influenza virus A. In this review, we will summarize the current data on RNAi-mediated inhibition of virus replication and discuss the possibilities for the development of RNAi-based antiviral therapeutics
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)607-616
JournalJournal of biomedical science
Volume10
Issue number6 Part 1 Sp. Iss.
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2003

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