TY - JOUR
T1 - Longitudinal cerebrospinal fluid biomarker trajectories along the Alzheimer's disease continuum in the BIOMARKAPD study
AU - Lleó, Alberto
AU - Alcolea, Daniel
AU - Martínez-Lage, Pablo
AU - Scheltens, Philip
AU - Parnetti, Lucilla
AU - Poirier, Judes
AU - Simonsen, Anja H.
AU - Verbeek, Marcel M.
AU - Rosa-Neto, Pedro
AU - Slot, Rosalinde E. R.
AU - Tainta, Mikel
AU - Izaguirre, Andrea
AU - Reijs, Babette L. R.
AU - Farotti, Lucia
AU - Tsolaki, Magda
AU - Vandenbergue, Rik
AU - Freund-Levi, Yvonne
AU - Verhey, Frans R. J.
AU - Clarimón, Jordi
AU - Fortea, Juan
AU - Frolich, Lutz
AU - Santana, Isabel
AU - Molinuevo, José Luis
AU - Lehmann, Sylvain
AU - Visser, Pieter J.
AU - Teunissen, Charlotte E.
AU - Zetterberg, Henrik
AU - Blennow, Kaj
PY - 2019/6/1
Y1 - 2019/6/1
N2 - Introduction: Within-person trajectories of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are not well defined. Methods: We included 467 subjects from the BIOMARKAPD study with at least two serial CSF samples. Diagnoses were subjective cognitive decline (n = 75), mild cognitive impairment (n = 128), and AD dementia (n = 110), and a group of cognitively unimpaired subjects (n = 154) were also included. We measured baseline and follow-up CSF levels of total tau (t-tau), phosphorylated tau (p-tau), YKL-40, and neurofilament light (NfL). Median CSF sampling interval was 2.1 years. Results: CSF levels of t-tau, p-tau, NfL, and YKL-40 were 2% higher per each year of baseline age in controls (P <.001). In AD, t-tau levels were 1% lower (P <.001) and p-tau levels did not change per each year of baseline age. Longitudinally, only NfL (P <.001) and YKL-40 (P <.02) increased during the study period. Discussion: All four CSF biomarkers increase with age, but this effect deviates in AD for t-tau and p-tau.
AB - Introduction: Within-person trajectories of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are not well defined. Methods: We included 467 subjects from the BIOMARKAPD study with at least two serial CSF samples. Diagnoses were subjective cognitive decline (n = 75), mild cognitive impairment (n = 128), and AD dementia (n = 110), and a group of cognitively unimpaired subjects (n = 154) were also included. We measured baseline and follow-up CSF levels of total tau (t-tau), phosphorylated tau (p-tau), YKL-40, and neurofilament light (NfL). Median CSF sampling interval was 2.1 years. Results: CSF levels of t-tau, p-tau, NfL, and YKL-40 were 2% higher per each year of baseline age in controls (P <.001). In AD, t-tau levels were 1% lower (P <.001) and p-tau levels did not change per each year of baseline age. Longitudinally, only NfL (P <.001) and YKL-40 (P <.02) increased during the study period. Discussion: All four CSF biomarkers increase with age, but this effect deviates in AD for t-tau and p-tau.
KW - Alzheimer
KW - Amyloid
KW - CSF
KW - Inflammation
KW - Neurofilaments
KW - Tau
KW - YKL-40
UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=85063904370&origin=inward
UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30967340
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2019.01.015
DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2019.01.015
M3 - Article
C2 - 30967340
SN - 1552-5260
VL - 15
SP - 742
EP - 753
JO - Alzheimers & Dementia
JF - Alzheimers & Dementia
IS - 6
ER -