Netherlands research programme weight gain prevention (NHF-NRG): rationale, objectives and strategies

S.P.J. Kremers, T.L.S. Visscher, J. Brug, M.J. Chin A Paw, E.G. Schouten, A.J. Schuit, J.C. Seidell, M. A. van Baak, W. van Mechelen, H.C.G. Kemper, F.J. Kok, W.H.M. Saris, D. Kromhout

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To outline the rationale, objectives and strategies used in a systematically designed research programmme to study specific weight gain-inducing behaviours, their social-psychological as well as environmental determinants, and the effects of interventions aimed at the prevention of weight gain.

DESIGN: The evidence for potential behavioural determinants and strategies to prevent weight gain was reviewed, and the methods applied within the Netherlands Research programme weight gain prevention (NHF-NRG) project were described. The project is designed according to the Intervention Mapping protocol.

SETTING: The Netherlands.

SUBJECTS: The main target groups are (a) adolescents (12-16 y) in secondary school, (b) young adults (20-40 y) at the workplace and (c) recently retired people (55-65 y) at home.

INTERVENTIONS: Each intervention includes an individual component, in which computer-tailored information is provided. Additionally, interventions are aimed at changing environmental components.

RESULTS: The short-term results of this project can be expected by the beginning of 2005. Guidelines for nationwide weight gain prevention, based on this research programme, will become available in 2007.

CONCLUSIONS: Based on the few interventions that were evaluated to date, no robust conclusions can be drawn regarding the effectiveness of obesity prevention. The systematic and multidisciplinary design of the NHF-NRG programme enables the identification of potentially effective methods and strategies for the prevention of weight gain.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)498-507
Number of pages10
JournalEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutrition
Volume59
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2005

Keywords

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Health Behavior
  • Humans
  • Journal Article
  • Life Style
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Needs Assessment
  • Netherlands
  • Obesity
  • Obesity/prevention & control
  • Research Design
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Weight Gain
  • Weight Gain/physiology

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