Pain management, fluid therapy and thromboprophylaxis after pancreatoduodenectomy: a worldwide survey among surgeons

Jesse V. Groen, Rutger B. Henrar, Randa G. Hanna Sawires, Essa AlEassa, Chris H. Martini, Bert A. Bonsing, Alexander L. Vahrmeijer, Marc G. Besselink, Nicolo Pecorelli, Thilo Hackert, Takeaki Ishizawa, Timothy Miller, Timothy H. Mungroop, Jaswinder Samra, Alain Sauvanet, Mustapha Adham, Nicolas Demartines, Chris Christophi, Gareth Morris-Stiff, J. Sven D. Mieog

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Background: The aim of this survey was to assess practices regarding pain management, fluid therapy and thromboprophylaxis in patients undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy on a global basis. Methods: This survey study among surgeons from eight (inter)national scientific societies was performed according to the CHERRIES guideline. Results: Overall, 236 surgeons completed the survey. ERAS protocols are used by 61% of surgeons and respectively 82%, 93%, 57% believed there is a relationship between pain management, fluid therapy, and thromboprophylaxis and clinical outcomes. Epidural analgesia (50%) was most popular followed by intravenous morphine (24%). A restrictive fluid therapy was used by 58% of surgeons. Chemical thromboprophylaxis was used by 88% of surgeons. Variations were observed between continents, most interesting being the choice for analgesic technique (transversus abdominis plane block was popular in North America), restrictive fluid therapy (little use in Asia and Oceania) and duration of chemical thromboprophylaxis (large variation). Conclusion: The results of this international survey showed that only 61% of surgeons practice ERAS protocols. Although the majority of surgeons presume a relationship between pain management, fluid therapy and thromboprophylaxis and clinical outcomes, variations in practices were observed. Additional studies are needed to further optimize, standardize and implement ERAS protocols after pancreatic surgery.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)558-567
Number of pages10
JournalHPB
Volume24
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2022

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