TY - JOUR
T1 - Predictors of Societal Costs of Older Care-Dependent Adults Living in the Community in 11 European Countries
AU - van Lier, Lisanne I
AU - van der Roest, Henriëtte G
AU - Oosten, Babette Sh
AU - Garms-Homolová, Vjenka
AU - Onder, Graziano
AU - Finne-Soveri, Harriet
AU - V Jónsson, Pálmi
AU - Ljunggren, Gunnar
AU - Henrard, Jean-Claude
AU - Topinkova, Eva
AU - Sørbye, Liv Wergeland
AU - Bernabei, Roberto
AU - van Hout, Hein Pj
AU - Bosmans, Judith E
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - Background: The objective was to identify predictors of societal costs covering formal and informal care utilization by older home care clients in 11 European countries.Methods: Societal costs of 1907 older clients receiving home care for 12 months from the Aged in Home care (AdHoc) study were estimated using the InterRAI Minimum Data Set for Home Care's (MDS-HC) resource use items. Predictors (medical, functional, and psychosocial domains) of societal costs were identified by performing univariate and multivariate generalized linear model analyses.Results: Mean societal costs per participant were €36 442, ranging from €14 865 in Denmark to €78 836 in the United Kingdom. In the final multivariate model, country, being married, activities of daily living (ADL) dependency, cognitive impairment, limitations of going out, oral conditions, number of medications, arthritis, and cerebro vascular accident (CVA) were significantly associated with societal costs.Conclusions: Of the predictors, ADL dependency and limitations of going out may be modifiable. Developing interventions targeted at improving these conditions may create opportunities to curtail societal costs.
AB - Background: The objective was to identify predictors of societal costs covering formal and informal care utilization by older home care clients in 11 European countries.Methods: Societal costs of 1907 older clients receiving home care for 12 months from the Aged in Home care (AdHoc) study were estimated using the InterRAI Minimum Data Set for Home Care's (MDS-HC) resource use items. Predictors (medical, functional, and psychosocial domains) of societal costs were identified by performing univariate and multivariate generalized linear model analyses.Results: Mean societal costs per participant were €36 442, ranging from €14 865 in Denmark to €78 836 in the United Kingdom. In the final multivariate model, country, being married, activities of daily living (ADL) dependency, cognitive impairment, limitations of going out, oral conditions, number of medications, arthritis, and cerebro vascular accident (CVA) were significantly associated with societal costs.Conclusions: Of the predictors, ADL dependency and limitations of going out may be modifiable. Developing interventions targeted at improving these conditions may create opportunities to curtail societal costs.
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1177/1178632918820947
DO - https://doi.org/10.1177/1178632918820947
M3 - Article
C2 - 30718960
SN - 1178-6329
VL - 12
SP - 1178632918820947
JO - Health services insights
JF - Health services insights
ER -