Prevalence of orthostatic hypotension in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Daan C. Velseboer, Rob J. de Haan, Wouter Wieling, David S. Goldstein, Rob M. A. de Bie

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleAcademicpeer-review

239 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Although orthostatic hypotension (OH) is recognized as one of the main non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD), there is inconsistent evidence about the prevalence of OH in PD. To estimate the prevalence of OH in PD more precisely we conducted a systematic review of the literature. From PubMed and Embase searches with predefined inclusion criteria, we identified studies published up till December 2009. Prevalence numbers from studies were pooled using a non-linear random-effects meta-analysis. We found 25 studies from which the prevalence of OH could be calculated. The pooled estimate of the point prevalence of OH in PD was 30.1% (95% CI: 22.9% to 38.4%). We found a large statistical heterogeneity between studies which could not be reduced by several subgroup analyses. The estimated prevalence of OH in PD is 30%. However, due to the large heterogeneity between studies this pooled estimate should be interpreted with caution. More data from unselected population-based cohorts are needed
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)724-729
JournalParkinsonism & Related Disorders
Volume17
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011

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