Sjögren's syndrome is not a risk factor for periodontal disease: a systematic review

F. Maarse; D.H.J. Jager; S. Alterch; A. Korfage; T. Forouzanfar; A. Vissink; H.S. Brand

Sjögren's syndrome is not a risk factor for periodontal disease: a systematic review

F. Maarse, D.H.J. Jager, S. Alterch, A. Korfage, T. Forouzanfar, A. Vissink, H.S. Brand

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › Academic › peer-review

28 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective. Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disorder causing irreversible damage to the exocrine glands. Evidence whether SS patients are at a higher risk to develop periodontal disease is conflicting. Therefore, we systematically reviewed the literature on the prevalence of periodontal disease in patients with SS.
Methods. Searches were performed in MEDLINE and CENTRAL databases on prevalence of periodontal diseases in SS. Meta-analyses were performed for gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), DMFT and DMFS (Decayed Missing Filled Teeth, respectively, Surfaces).
Results. Out of 512 studies, 10 studies were eligible for quantitative synthesis. Meta-analyses of the data indicated that in SS patients CAL, GI, PPD and PI are comparable to controls. DMFT and DMFS values were higher in SS patients than controls.
Conclusion. No significant differences in the GI, PI, CAL, and PPD were observed in patients with SS compared to controls. These results indicate that there is no evidence of a higher risk for periodontal disease in patients with SS, while SS patients are more susceptible to caries compared to non-SS patients.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	S225-S233
Journal	Clinical and experimental rheumatology
Volume	37
Issue number	suppl. 18
Publication status	Published - 1 Jan 2019

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title = "Sj{\"o}gren's syndrome is not a risk factor for periodontal disease: a systematic review",

abstract = "Objective. Sj{\"o}gren's syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disorder causing irreversible damage to the exocrine glands. Evidence whether SS patients are at a higher risk to develop periodontal disease is conflicting. Therefore, we systematically reviewed the literature on the prevalence of periodontal disease in patients with SS. Methods. Searches were performed in MEDLINE and CENTRAL databases on prevalence of periodontal diseases in SS. Meta-analyses were performed for gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), DMFT and DMFS (Decayed Missing Filled Teeth, respectively, Surfaces). Results. Out of 512 studies, 10 studies were eligible for quantitative synthesis. Meta-analyses of the data indicated that in SS patients CAL, GI, PPD and PI are comparable to controls. DMFT and DMFS values were higher in SS patients than controls. Conclusion. No significant differences in the GI, PI, CAL, and PPD were observed in patients with SS compared to controls. These results indicate that there is no evidence of a higher risk for periodontal disease in patients with SS, while SS patients are more susceptible to caries compared to non-SS patients.",

author = "F. Maarse and D.H.J. Jager and S. Alterch and A. Korfage and T. Forouzanfar and A. Vissink and H.S. Brand",

note = "Sj{\"o}gren{\textquoteright}s syndrome 2019 : Second Annual Supplement on Sj{\"o}gren{\textquoteright}s syndrome",

year = "2019",

month = jan,

day = "1",

language = "English",

volume = "37",

pages = "S225--S233",

journal = "Clinical and experimental rheumatology",

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publisher = "Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology S.A.S.",

number = "suppl. 18",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Sjögren's syndrome is not a risk factor for periodontal disease

T2 - a systematic review

AU - Maarse, F.

AU - Jager, D.H.J.

AU - Alterch, S.

AU - Korfage, A.

AU - Forouzanfar, T.

AU - Vissink, A.

AU - Brand, H.S.

N1 - Sjögren’s syndrome 2019 : Second Annual Supplement on Sjögren’s syndrome

PY - 2019/1/1

Y1 - 2019/1/1

N2 - Objective. Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disorder causing irreversible damage to the exocrine glands. Evidence whether SS patients are at a higher risk to develop periodontal disease is conflicting. Therefore, we systematically reviewed the literature on the prevalence of periodontal disease in patients with SS. Methods. Searches were performed in MEDLINE and CENTRAL databases on prevalence of periodontal diseases in SS. Meta-analyses were performed for gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), DMFT and DMFS (Decayed Missing Filled Teeth, respectively, Surfaces). Results. Out of 512 studies, 10 studies were eligible for quantitative synthesis. Meta-analyses of the data indicated that in SS patients CAL, GI, PPD and PI are comparable to controls. DMFT and DMFS values were higher in SS patients than controls. Conclusion. No significant differences in the GI, PI, CAL, and PPD were observed in patients with SS compared to controls. These results indicate that there is no evidence of a higher risk for periodontal disease in patients with SS, while SS patients are more susceptible to caries compared to non-SS patients.

AB - Objective. Sjögren's syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disorder causing irreversible damage to the exocrine glands. Evidence whether SS patients are at a higher risk to develop periodontal disease is conflicting. Therefore, we systematically reviewed the literature on the prevalence of periodontal disease in patients with SS. Methods. Searches were performed in MEDLINE and CENTRAL databases on prevalence of periodontal diseases in SS. Meta-analyses were performed for gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), DMFT and DMFS (Decayed Missing Filled Teeth, respectively, Surfaces). Results. Out of 512 studies, 10 studies were eligible for quantitative synthesis. Meta-analyses of the data indicated that in SS patients CAL, GI, PPD and PI are comparable to controls. DMFT and DMFS values were higher in SS patients than controls. Conclusion. No significant differences in the GI, PI, CAL, and PPD were observed in patients with SS compared to controls. These results indicate that there is no evidence of a higher risk for periodontal disease in patients with SS, while SS patients are more susceptible to caries compared to non-SS patients.

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M3 - Review article

C2 - 31464667

SN - 0392-856X

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SP - S225-S233

JO - Clinical and experimental rheumatology

JF - Clinical and experimental rheumatology

IS - suppl. 18

ER -

Sjögren's syndrome is not a risk factor for periodontal disease: a systematic review

Abstract

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