TY - JOUR
T1 - A hot topic at the environment–health nexus
T2 - investigating the impact of climate change on infectious diseases
AU - Grobusch, Lena C.
AU - Grobusch, Martin P.
N1 - Funding Information: LCG and MPG jointly conceived and wrote the manuscript, and approved its final version as submitted. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s)
PY - 2022/3/1
Y1 - 2022/3/1
N2 - Climate change — the ultimate challenge of our time: COVID-19 pandemic aside, climate change is the ultimate challenge of our time. However, to date, there has been insufficient political thrust to make that much-needed climate action a reality. Climate change and infectious diseases: Infectious diseases represent only one facet of the threats arising from climate change. Direct impacts from climate change include the more frequent occurrence and increased magnitude of extreme weather events, as well as changing temperatures and precipitation patterns. For climate-sensitive infectious diseases, these changes implicate a shift in geographical and temporal distribution, seasonality, and transmission intensity. Sizing up the problem: Susceptibility to the deleterious effects of climate change is a net result of the interplay of not only environmental factors, but also human, societal, and economic factors, with social inequalities being a major determinant of vulnerability. The global South is already disproportionately affected by the climate crisis. The financial capacity to pursue adaptation options is also limited and unevenly distributed. Conclusions: Climate change-induced mortality and morbidity from both infectious and non-infectious diseases, among other adverse scenarios, are expected to rise globally in the future. The coming decade will be crucial for using all remaining opportunities to develop and implement adequate mitigation and adaptation strategies.
AB - Climate change — the ultimate challenge of our time: COVID-19 pandemic aside, climate change is the ultimate challenge of our time. However, to date, there has been insufficient political thrust to make that much-needed climate action a reality. Climate change and infectious diseases: Infectious diseases represent only one facet of the threats arising from climate change. Direct impacts from climate change include the more frequent occurrence and increased magnitude of extreme weather events, as well as changing temperatures and precipitation patterns. For climate-sensitive infectious diseases, these changes implicate a shift in geographical and temporal distribution, seasonality, and transmission intensity. Sizing up the problem: Susceptibility to the deleterious effects of climate change is a net result of the interplay of not only environmental factors, but also human, societal, and economic factors, with social inequalities being a major determinant of vulnerability. The global South is already disproportionately affected by the climate crisis. The financial capacity to pursue adaptation options is also limited and unevenly distributed. Conclusions: Climate change-induced mortality and morbidity from both infectious and non-infectious diseases, among other adverse scenarios, are expected to rise globally in the future. The coming decade will be crucial for using all remaining opportunities to develop and implement adequate mitigation and adaptation strategies.
KW - adaptation
KW - climate change
KW - global warming
KW - impact
KW - infectious diseases
KW - mitigation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85122634203&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.12.350
DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.12.350
M3 - Article
C2 - 34973415
SN - 1201-9712
VL - 116
SP - 7
EP - 9
JO - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID
JF - International journal of infectious diseases : IJID
ER -