Black holes on MR images of the brain of patients with Bjork-Shiley heart valves: Additional observation in three cases

Maarten J. van Gorp, Bas A. J. M. de Mol, Chris J. G. Bakker, Yolanda van der Graaf, Willem P. T. M. Mali

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Abstract

We report the cases of three patients with Bjork-Shiley convexo-concave heart valves with unusual black holes shown on cerebral MR images. For two patients, these findings were associated with fracture of the Bjork-Shiley convexo-concave heart valve, and for the third, with worn surfaces on the heart valve. Susceptibility changes shown by MR imaging suggest the possibility that these black holes may be associated with microscopic metallic particles, although, the exact cause of these black holes remains undetermined
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)512-514
JournalAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Volume24
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - 2003

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