Clinical experience with the combined use of lopinavir/ritonavir and rifampicin

Rafaëlla Fa L'homme, Hanneke M. J. Nijland, Luuk Gras, Rob E. Aarnoutse, Reinout van Crevel, Martin Boeree, Kees Brinkman, Jan M. Prins, Job R. Juttmann, David M. Burger

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Abstract

Thirty-four patients treated concomitantly with lopinavir/ritonavir and rifampicin were evaluated. Overall, only 15% used the recommended increased dose of lopinavir/ritonavir. Of patients on a nonadjusted dose of lopinavir/ritonavir, 67% had a subtherapeutic lopinavir plasma concentration and 38% had a detectable viral load. Forty percent of patients on an increased dose of lopinavir/ritonavir prematurely stopped the drug combination because of adverse events. Combined use of lopinavir/ritonavir and rifampicin is challenging as it implies balancing between suboptimal efficacy and toxicity
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)863-865
JournalAIDS (London, England)
Volume23
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009

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