Composition of the type VII secretion system membrane complex.

E.N.G. Houben, J. Bestebroer, R. Ummels, L. Wilson, S.R. Piersma, C.R. Jimenez, T.H.M. Ottenhoff, S. Luirink, W. Bitter

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136 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Pathogenic mycobacteria require type VII secretion (T7S) systems to transport virulence factors across their complex cell envelope. These bacteria have up to five of these systems, termed ESX-1 to ESX-5. Here, we show that ESX-5 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis mediates the secretion of EsxN, PPE and PE_PGRS proteins, indicating that ESX-5 is a major secretion pathway in this important pathogen. Using the ESX-5 system of Mycobacterium marinum and Mycobacterium bovis BCG as a model, we have purified and analysed the T7S membrane complex under native conditions. blue native-PAGE and immunoprecipitation experiments showed that the ESX-5 membrane complex of both species has a size of ~1500kDa and is composed of four conserved membrane proteins, i.e. EccB
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)472-484
JournalMolecular Microbiology
Volume86
Issue number2
Early online date27 Aug 2012
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

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