Distribution and characterization of a Sandhoff disease-associated 50-kb deletion in the gene encoding the human beta-hexosaminidase beta-chain

H. Bikker, F. M. van den Berg, R. A. Wolterman, W. J. Kleijer, J. J. de Vijlder, P. A. Bolhuis

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Abstract

A 50-kb deletion was demonstrated in the gene encoding for the beta-subunit of human hexosaminidase (HEXB), using field inversion gel electrophoresis (FIGE) of SfiI-digested chromosomal DNA from patients with Sandhoff disease. We investigated 14 patients from different parts of Europe and found no deletion in 5 patients, 2 patients homozygous for the deletion, and 7 patients with the deletion in one allele. The distribution of the 50-kb deletion was approximately in agreement with the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The deletion was characterized using chromosomal DNA from one of the two homozygous patients. Restriction fragments were hybridized with a 1.6-kb (almost complete) and a 0.4-kb (5') HEXB cDNA clone. It appeared that the deletion started in intron 5, extending in the 5' direction and causing the loss of exon 1-5 and the promoter area of the HEXB gene
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)327-329
JournalHuman genetics
Volume85
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1990

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