Abstract
Endothelin-1 converting-enzyme (ECE-1) cleaves the precursor, big-endothelin-1, to the active peptide endothelin-1. The aim of this study was to investigate whether ECE-1 mRNA expression is modified in human cardiovascular disease. Tissue samples from the left human atrium were analyzed for ECE-1 expression and related to different clinical parameters. A quantitative PCR assay (qPCR) with competitive and non-competitive standards was established. The ECE-1 measurements were normalized by a GAPDH qPCR. Patients who suffered from a myocardial infarction had elevated ECE-1 levels when compared to controls (5.81+/-0.76 vs. 3.20+/-0.51 fg ECE-1, ng GAPDH, p <0.05). Drug treatment with the beta-blocker metoprolol was associated with a decreased ECE-1 expression level (3.90+/-0.58 vs. 5.81+/-0.76 fg ECE-1, ng GAPDH, p <0.1). We conclude that the expression of ECE-1 is altered in the atrial tissue depending on the physiological status of the heart. This suggests a differential role of ECE-1 in cardiovascular diseases
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 417-437 |
Journal | Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. |
Volume | 20 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1998 |