Mutations in RARS cause hypomyelination

Nicole I. Wolf, Gajja S. Salomons, Richard J. Rodenburg, Petra J. W. Pouwels, Jolanda H. Schieving, Terry G. J. Derks, Johanna M. Fock, Patrick Rump, Daphne M. van Beek, Marjo S. van der Knaap, Quinten Waisfisz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

81 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Hypomyelinating disorders of the central nervous system are still a diagnostic challenge, as many patients remain without genetic diagnosis. Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) pattern recognition and whole exome sequencing, we could ascertain compound heterozygous mutations in RARS in 4 patients with hypomyelination. Clinical features included severe spasticity and nystagmus. RARS encodes the cytoplasmic arginyl-tRNA synthetase, an enzyme essential for RNA translation. This protein is among the subunits of the multisynthetase complex, which emerges as a key player in myelination
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)134-139
JournalAnnals of neurology
Volume76
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

Cite this