Abstract
Background: Hemifacial spasm is diagnosed on a clinical base, with certain atypical features alerting the physician for mimics. Phenomenology shown: Hemifacial neuromyotonia/myokymia characterized by tonic hemifacial contraction followed by multifocal undulating hemifacial twitches. Educational value: These features are a red flag for (post-irradiation) facial neuromyotonia/ myokymia which generally responds well to low dose carbamazepine.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 36 |
Journal | Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) |
Volume | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2021 |
Keywords
- Carbamazepine
- Hemifacial spasm
- Irradiation
- Myokymia
- Neuromyotonia