Post-irradiation facial neuromyotonia/myokymia: A hemifacial spasm mimic

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Abstract

Background: Hemifacial spasm is diagnosed on a clinical base, with certain atypical features alerting the physician for mimics. Phenomenology shown: Hemifacial neuromyotonia/myokymia characterized by tonic hemifacial contraction followed by multifocal undulating hemifacial twitches. Educational value: These features are a red flag for (post-irradiation) facial neuromyotonia/ myokymia which generally responds well to low dose carbamazepine.
Original languageEnglish
Article number36
JournalTremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.)
Volume11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Keywords

  • Carbamazepine
  • Hemifacial spasm
  • Irradiation
  • Myokymia
  • Neuromyotonia

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