TY - JOUR
T1 - Structural changes in cerebellar outflow tracts after thalamotomy in essential tremor
AU - Buijink, Arthur W. G.
AU - Caan, Matthan W. A.
AU - Contarino, M. Fiorella
AU - Schuurman, P. Richard
AU - van den Munckhof, Pepijn
AU - de Bie, Rob M. A.
AU - Olabarriaga, Silvia Delgado
AU - Speelman, Johannes D.
AU - van Rootselaar, Anne-Fleur
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - This study set out to determine whether structural changes are present outside the thalamus after thalamotomy in patients with essential tremor (ET), specifically in the cerebellorubrothalamic tracts. We hypothesized that diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) would detect these changes. We collected DTI scans and analyzed differences in Fractional Anisotropy (FA) and Mean Diffusivity (MD) between the left and right superior and middle cerebellar peduncle in ET patients that have undergone unilateral, left, thalamotomy and ET patients that did not undergo thalamotomy (control group). We used classical ROI-based statistics to determine whether changes are present. We found decreased FA and increased MD values in the right superior cerebellar peduncle leading to the left, lesioned thalamus, only in the thalamotomy group. Our study suggests long-term structural changes in the cerebellorubrothalamic tract after thalamotomy. This contributes to further understanding of the biological mechanism following surgical lesions in the basal ganglia
AB - This study set out to determine whether structural changes are present outside the thalamus after thalamotomy in patients with essential tremor (ET), specifically in the cerebellorubrothalamic tracts. We hypothesized that diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) would detect these changes. We collected DTI scans and analyzed differences in Fractional Anisotropy (FA) and Mean Diffusivity (MD) between the left and right superior and middle cerebellar peduncle in ET patients that have undergone unilateral, left, thalamotomy and ET patients that did not undergo thalamotomy (control group). We used classical ROI-based statistics to determine whether changes are present. We found decreased FA and increased MD values in the right superior cerebellar peduncle leading to the left, lesioned thalamus, only in the thalamotomy group. Our study suggests long-term structural changes in the cerebellorubrothalamic tract after thalamotomy. This contributes to further understanding of the biological mechanism following surgical lesions in the basal ganglia
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parkreldis.2014.02.020
DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parkreldis.2014.02.020
M3 - Article
C2 - 24637119
SN - 1353-8020
VL - 20
SP - 554
EP - 557
JO - Parkinsonism & Related Disorders
JF - Parkinsonism & Related Disorders
IS - 5
ER -