The TNF family member APRIL promotes colorectal tumorigenesis

V. Lascano, L. F. Zabalegui, K. Cameron, M. Guadagnoli, M. Jansen, M. Burggraaf, M. Versloot, H. Rodermond, C. van der Loos, C. E. Carvalho-Pinto, H. Kalthoff, J. P. Medema, M. Hahne

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25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family member APRIL (A proliferation inducing ligand) is a disease promoter in B-cell malignancies. APRIL has also been associated with a wide range of solid malignancies, including colorectal cancer (CRC). As evidence for a supportive role of APRIL in solid tumor formation was still lacking, we studied the involvement of APRIL in CRC. We observed that ectopic APRIL expression exacerbates the number and size of adenomas in Apc(Min) mice and in a mouse model for colitis-associated colon carcinogenesis. Furthermore, knockdown of APRIL in primary spheroid cultures of colon cancer cells and both mouse and human CRC cell lines reduced tumor clonogenicity and in vivo outgrowth. Taken together, our data therefore indicate that both tumor-derived APRIL and APRIL produced by non-tumor cells is supportive in colorectal tumorigenesis. Cell Death and Differentiation (2012) 19, 1826-1835; doi:10.1038/cdd.2012.68; published online 15 June 2012
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1826-1835
JournalCell death and differentiation
Volume19
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

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