Unique case of esophageal rupture after a fall from height

Mark van Heijl, Teun P. Saltzherr, Mark I. van Berge Henegouwen, J. Carel Goslings

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Traumatic ruptures of the esophagus are relatively rare. This condition is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Most traumatic ruptures occur after motor vehicle accidents. Case Presentation: We describe a unique case of a 23 year old woman that presented at our trauma resuscitation room after a fall from 8 meters. During physical examination there were no clinical signs of life-threatening injuries. She did however have a massive amount of subcutaneous emphysema of the chest and neck and pneumomediastinum. Flexible laryngoscopy revealed a lesion in the upper esophagus just under the level of the upper esophageal sphincter. Despite preventive administration of intravenous antibiotics and nutrition via a nasogastric tube, the patient developed a cervical abscess, which drained spontaneously. Normal diet was gradually resumed after 2.5 weeks and the patient was discharged in a reasonable condition 3 weeks after the accident. CONCLUSIONS: This case report presents a high cervical esophageal rupture without associated local injuries after a fall from height
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)24
JournalBMC Emergency Medicine
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009

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