Vascular malformations as underlying cause of chronic thromboembolism and pulmonary hypertension

Charlene E. U. Oduber, Victor E. A. Gerdes, Chantal M. A. M. van der Horst, Paul Bresser

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35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report four patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) presumably due to recurrent pulmonary embolism from low-flow vascular malformations, and give a review of the literature. Venous malformations, such as those observed in Klippel- Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) can be associated with hypercoagulability, thrombosis and recurrent pulmonary embolism and ultimately CTEPH. Since many physicians appear unfamiliar with these potential complications, patients may experience a delayed diagnosis of this progressive and potentially life-threatening CTEPH
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)684-689
JournalJournal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery
Volume62
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009

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