Genetic composition of replication competent clonal HIV-1 variants isolated from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), HIV-1 proviral DNA from PBMC and HIV-1 RNA in serum in the course of HIV-1 infection

Diana Edo-Matas, Marit J. van Gils, Emma J. Bowles, Marjon Navis, Andrea Rachinger, Brigitte Boeser-Nunnink, Guillaume B. Stewart-Jones, Neeltje A. Kootstra, Angélique B. van 't Wout, Hanneke Schuitemaker

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19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The HIV-1 quasispecies in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) is considered to be a mix of actively replicating, latent, and archived viruses and may be genetically distinct from HIV-1 variants in plasma that are considered to be recently produced. Here we analyzed the genetic relationship between gp160 env sequences from replication competent clonal HIV-1 variants that were isolated from PBMC and from contemporaneous HIV-1 RNA in serum and HIV-1 proviral DNA in PBMC of four longitudinally studied therapy naive HIV-1 infected individuals. Replication competent clonal HIV-1 variants, HIV-1 RNA from serum, and HIV-1 proviral DNA from PBMC formed a single virus population at most time points analyzed. However, an under-representation in serum of HIV-1 sequences with predicted CXCR4 usage was sometimes observed implying that the analysis of viral sequences from different sources may provide a more complete assessment of the viral quasispecies in peripheral blood in vivo. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)492-504
JournalVirology
Volume405
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010

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