Het belang van intramusculaire vitamine K-toediening bij pasgeborenen

Translated title of the contribution: The importance of administering vitamin K intramuscularly in neonates

Kevin Berendse, Tim G J de Meij, Joanne Verheij, Sebastiaan W R Nijmeijer, Harriët Heijboer, Vincent G M Geukers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Infants who are born in The Netherlands receive oral vitamin K to prevent bleeding due to a vitamin K deficiency. However the incidence of such bleedings are higher compared to other European countries. Therefore, the Dutch Health Council advised in 2017 to change this guideline from oral to intramuscular administration.

CASE DESCRIPTION: A 2 months old girl presented with a fatal intracranial hemorrhage. A day before she developed a hematoma on her foot and orbit. Despite daily oral vitamin K, blood results revealed a severe vitamin K deficiency-related bleeding. Postmortem liver biopsy and genetic studies showed cholestasis as the most likely cause of malabsorption of fat soluble vitamins due to a heterozygous pathogenic variant in the ABCB11 gene, which could possibly be transient.

CONCLUSION: Our case illustrates the importance of revising the national guideline for vitamin K prophylaxis to intramuscular administration, according to the recommendation of the Dutch Health Council.

Translated title of the contributionThe importance of administering vitamin K intramuscularly in neonates
Original languageDutch
Article numberD5736
JournalNederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde
Volume165
Issue number37
Publication statusPublished - 26 Jul 2021

Keywords

  • Cholestasis
  • Female
  • Hemorrhage
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Intracranial Hemorrhages
  • Vitamin K
  • Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding/drug therapy

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