Abstract
Given the time and resources invested in clinical trials, innovative prediction methods are needed to decrease late-stage failure in vaccine development. We identify combinations of early innate responses that predict neutralizing antibody (nAb) responses induced in HIV-Env SOSIP immunized cynomolgus macaques using various routes of vaccine injection and adjuvants. We analyze blood myeloid cells before and 24 h after each immunization by mass cytometry using a three-step clustering, and we discriminate unique vaccine signatures based on HLA-DR, CD39, CD86, CD11b, CD45, CD64, CD14, CD32, CD11c, CD123, CD4, CD16, and CADM1 surface expression. Various combinations of these markers characterize cell families positively associated with nAb production, whereas CADM1-expressing cells are negatively associated (p < 0.05). Our results demonstrate that monitoring immune signatures during early vaccine development could assist in identifying biomarkers that predict vaccine immunogenicity.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 100751 |
Journal | Cell Reports Medicine |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 18 Oct 2022 |
Keywords
- HIV vaccine
- cynomolgus macaques
- innate cells
- mass cytometry
- predictive model
- system vaccinology
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In: Cell Reports Medicine, Vol. 3, No. 10, 100751, 18.10.2022.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Innate cell markers that predict anti-HIV neutralizing antibody titers in vaccinated macaques
AU - van Tilbeurgh, Matthieu
AU - Maisonnasse, Pauline
AU - Palgen, Jean-Louis
AU - Tolazzi, Monica
AU - Aldon, Yoann
AU - Dereuddre-Bosquet, Nathalie
AU - Cavarelli, Mariangela
AU - Beignon, Anne-Sophie
AU - Marcos-Lopez, Ernesto
AU - Gallouet, Anne-Sophie
AU - Gilson, Emmanuel
AU - Ozorowski, Gabriel
AU - Ward, Andrew B.
AU - Bontjer, Ilja
AU - McKay, Paul F.
AU - Shattock, Robin J.
AU - Scarlatti, Gabriella
AU - Sanders, Rogier W.
AU - le Grand, Roger
N1 - Funding Information: We thank the staff of the animal facility of IDMIT, particularly B. Delache, M. Pottier, S. Langlois, J.M. Robert, N. Dhooge, and R. Ho Tsong Fang. We also thank S. Kent, M. Hogarth, and B. Wines for providing the dimeric FcγRIIIa protein. Dietmar Katinger provided the adjuvants. This study was supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 (EAVI2020, grant N°681137), the European Infrastructure TRANSVAC2 (grant N° 730964), the Agence Nationale de Recherche sur le SIDA et les hépatites virales (ANRS) and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (OPP1115782). R.W.S. is a recipient of a Vici fellowship from the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO). The Infectious Disease Models and Innovative Therapies Research Infrastructure (IDMIT) is supported by the “Programmes Investissements d'Avenir” (PIA), managed by the ANR under references ANR-11-INBS-0008 and ANR-10-EQPX-02-01. J.L.P. received a PhD scholarship from the University of Paris-Saclay. We thank the Fondation Dormeur Vaduz for the donation of instruments relevant to this project. A.B.W. and O.G. and performed electron microscopy experiments. A.S.B. contributed to the mass cytometry experiments design. A.S.G. coordinated the cytometry platform and experiments. E.G. contributed to the data analysis. E.M.L. managed the mass cytometer and contributed to the results analysis. G.S. contributed to the design of the study and the analysis of the data and coordinated the neutralization assays. I.B. designed and produced the immunogens. J.L.P. designed and supervised the mass cytometry experiments and contributed to the data analysis. M.C. coordinated the FcgR-binding assays and contributed to analysis of the data. M.T. performed the neutralization assays and analysis. M.V.T. performed the mass cytometry experiments, analyzed the data, and wrote the article. N.D.B. managed the ethical authorizations, prepared the vaccines, and contributed to the study design, to coordination, and to the data analyses. P.M. contributed to the design of the study, coordinated the study and experiments, prepared the vaccines, and contributed to the data analysis. P.M.K. supervised the ELISA experiments. R.L.G. contributed to the study design and the results analysis. R.J.S. coordinated the EAVI2020 project and contributed to the study design and to the results analysis. R.S. contributed to the study design and coordinated the immunogens production. Y.A. performed and analyzed the ELISA. All authors reviewed and edited the manuscript. The authors declare no competing interests. Funding Information: We thank the staff of the animal facility of IDMIT, particularly B. Delache, M. Pottier, S. Langlois, J.M. Robert, N. Dhooge, and R. Ho Tsong Fang. We also thank S. Kent, M. Hogarth, and B. Wines for providing the dimeric FcγRIIIa protein. Dietmar Katinger provided the adjuvants. This study was supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ( EAVI2020 , grant N°681137 ), the European Infrastructure TRANSVAC2 (grant N° 730964 ), the Agence Nationale de Recherche sur le SIDA et les hépatites virales ( ANRS ) and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation ( OPP1115782 ). R.W.S. is a recipient of a Vici fellowship from the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research ( NWO ). The Infectious Disease Models and Innovative Therapies Research Infrastructure ( IDMIT ) is supported by the “ Programmes Investissements d’Avenir ” (PIA), managed by the ANR under references ANR-11-INBS-0008 and ANR-10-EQPX-02-01 . J.L.P. received a PhD scholarship from the University of Paris-Saclay . We thank the Fondation Dormeur Vaduz for the donation of instruments relevant to this project. Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s)
PY - 2022/10/18
Y1 - 2022/10/18
N2 - Given the time and resources invested in clinical trials, innovative prediction methods are needed to decrease late-stage failure in vaccine development. We identify combinations of early innate responses that predict neutralizing antibody (nAb) responses induced in HIV-Env SOSIP immunized cynomolgus macaques using various routes of vaccine injection and adjuvants. We analyze blood myeloid cells before and 24 h after each immunization by mass cytometry using a three-step clustering, and we discriminate unique vaccine signatures based on HLA-DR, CD39, CD86, CD11b, CD45, CD64, CD14, CD32, CD11c, CD123, CD4, CD16, and CADM1 surface expression. Various combinations of these markers characterize cell families positively associated with nAb production, whereas CADM1-expressing cells are negatively associated (p < 0.05). Our results demonstrate that monitoring immune signatures during early vaccine development could assist in identifying biomarkers that predict vaccine immunogenicity.
AB - Given the time and resources invested in clinical trials, innovative prediction methods are needed to decrease late-stage failure in vaccine development. We identify combinations of early innate responses that predict neutralizing antibody (nAb) responses induced in HIV-Env SOSIP immunized cynomolgus macaques using various routes of vaccine injection and adjuvants. We analyze blood myeloid cells before and 24 h after each immunization by mass cytometry using a three-step clustering, and we discriminate unique vaccine signatures based on HLA-DR, CD39, CD86, CD11b, CD45, CD64, CD14, CD32, CD11c, CD123, CD4, CD16, and CADM1 surface expression. Various combinations of these markers characterize cell families positively associated with nAb production, whereas CADM1-expressing cells are negatively associated (p < 0.05). Our results demonstrate that monitoring immune signatures during early vaccine development could assist in identifying biomarkers that predict vaccine immunogenicity.
KW - HIV vaccine
KW - cynomolgus macaques
KW - innate cells
KW - mass cytometry
KW - predictive model
KW - system vaccinology
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85140069814&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100751
DO - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100751
M3 - Article
C2 - 36167072
SN - 2666-3791
VL - 3
JO - Cell Reports Medicine
JF - Cell Reports Medicine
IS - 10
M1 - 100751
ER -