Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) K469E polymorphism: no association with type 1 diabetes among Finns

S Nejentsev, A P Laine, O Simell, J Ilonen

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35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) has an important role in the process of lymphocyte migration and activation, and is supposed to be involved in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes. We studied A/G (K469E) polymorphism of the ICAM-1 gene in 218 type 1 diabetes patients and 212 controls from Finland and found no association. We then studied transmission of the ICAM-1 alleles in 102 Finnish families using a transmission disequilibrium test (TDT). Alleles A and G were transmitted to the affected offspring in 50% each. Stratification by the HLA-DQB1-DQA1 genotypes, sex and age at onset did not reveal association. Our data demonstrate that in the Finnish population K469E polymorphism of the ICAM-1 gene is not associated with type 1 diabetes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)568-70
Number of pages3
JournalTissue antigens
Volume55
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2000
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adolescent
  • Alleles
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/epidemiology
  • Female
  • Finland/epidemiology
  • Gene Frequency
  • Glutamic Acid/genetics
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/genetics
  • Lysine/genetics
  • Male
  • Polymorphism, Genetic/genetics

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