Loss to follow-up in the hepatitis C care cascade: A substantial problem but opportunity for micro-elimination

Marleen van Dijk, Joost P. H. Drenth, Joop E. Arends, Sylvia M. Brakenhoff, Cas J. Isfordink, Rob de Knegt, Marc van der Valk

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articleAcademicpeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Since the advent of direct-acting antivirals, elimination of hepatitis C viral (HCV) infections seems within reach. However, studies on the HCV cascade of care show suboptimal progression through each step for all patient groups. Loss to follow-up (LTFU) is a major issue and is a barrier to HCV elimination. This review summarizes the scale of the LTFU problem and proposes a micro-elimination approach. Retrieving LTFU patients and re-engaging them with care again has shown to be feasible in the Netherlands. Micro-elimination through retrieval can contribute to reaching the World Health Organization's viral hepatitis elimination targets by 2030.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1270-1283
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of viral hepatitis
Volume27
Issue number12
Early online date2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2020

Keywords

  • cascade of care
  • hepatitis C
  • lost to follow-up
  • micro-elimination

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