Abstract
Background: Presenting vaccine antigens in particulate form can improve their immunogenicity by enhancing B cell activation. Findings: We describe ferritin-based protein nanoparticles that display multiple copies of native-like HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein trimers (BG505 SOSIP.664). Trimer-bearing nanoparticles were significantly more immunogenic than trimers in both mice and rabbits. Furthermore, rabbits immunized with the trimer-bearing nanoparticles induced significantly higher neutralizing antibody responses against most tier 1A viruses, and higher responses ( but not significantly), to several tier 1B viruses and the autologous tier 2 virus than when the same trimers were delivered as soluble proteins. Conclusions: This or other nanoparticle designs may be practical ways to improve the immunogenicity of envelope glycoprotein trimers
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 82 |
Journal | Retrovirology |
Volume | 12 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |